Why is it essential to have the hook positioned over the load's center of gravity?

Having the hook positioned over the load's center of gravity is crucial for maintaining stability during the lifting process. When the load is balanced directly beneath the hook at its center of gravity, it minimizes the risk of the load swinging or shifting. If the hook were positioned off-center, the load could become unbalanced, leading to instability, which increases the chances of it swinging or slipping, creating safety hazards for everyone in the vicinity.

This positioning directly contributes to safe lifting practices by ensuring that the load remains steady and controlled throughout the operation. A well-balanced load reduces the likelihood of accidents and allows operators to manage the lift more effectively, thereby enhancing overall safety in the work environment.